Baisakhi -2
The awe inspiring ceremony of creation of Khalsa on 30th
March 1699 on the hills of Anandpur Sahib was a unique event the world ever
witnessed. The winter becomes milder but the mist in the early morning cold air
spreads its mysticism and the sun rising with its golden light dispels all
doubts. The wheat starts ripening and makes farmers proud of their hard work.
Guru ji summoned the Sikh Sangat from all over the country by sending
messengers but kept the whole concept a secret. Even his close associates didn’t
know why he has summoned people. Large shamianas were erected to accommodate all
the sangat. The air was full of mystery and expectations. People started taking
their place in large shamianas and the anticipation was growing with every
moment. Guru ji performed all the rituals of reading Gurbani and singing hymns
as usual. At the end of these rituals he stood up and spoke in a roaring voice
addressing the sangat with a naked sword in his hand; my sword wants a head, is
there a Sikh who will give his head for his Guru and dharma? There was a
silence in the air and in the congregation and Guru repeated his call three
times. After a third call a kashtriya Daya Ram from Lahore stood in front of
the Guru and said,” my lord my head is at your disposal and there will be no
greater honour then to keep my head under your sword.” Guru held his hand and
took him to a smaller tent erected nearby. When he came out his sword was
dripping with blood. He asked the awe struck assembly for another head and this
time Dharam Das from Hoshiarpur came forward to lay his head for the Guru.
Three more calls were made and Mokam Chand from Dwarka, Himmat from Jagannath
and Sahib Chand from Bidar came forward to give their head. People saw blood
coming out of the tent. He decorated the five men in the same dress as his own
and came out of the tent. He asked the five to sit in a heroic posture. He stirred
batasas a sweet crystallized sugar in an iron bowl, stirred with his two edged
sword known as Khanda. He then poured this sweetened water (Amrit) on the palms
touching the lips of five Sikhs sitting in a heroic posture. He repeated this
ceremony for five times and each time he repeated a self coined slogan,” Wahe Guru
ji ka khalsa, Wahe Guru ji ki Fateh”( hail the Khalsa who belongs to the Lord,
hail the Lord whom belongs the victory).” He then addresses the congregation
and five decorated Sikhs and said; today I have created the Order of Khalsa
direct under the command of Akal Purakh (The Timeless Being), and they will be
called Panj Piyaras (the five beloved one’s of Lord). Today they are reborn
with their previous birth, their past standing in the society and rituals are
renounced. From today they will add Singh (lion) to their names. They will
fight against oppression and tyranny, they always serve the helpless, they
shall consider all human beings equal irrespective of caste and creed, and they
will initiate a new order called Khalsa ( pure and God’s own). Since their
previous birth is renounced their father is Guru and their mother is Sahib Devan
and birth place is Anandpur. Then he asked the Punj Piyaras to prepare the
amrit the way he had prepared and once done he sat in the heroic posture in
front of them asked them to pour it on his palm. Each one of them repeated the
ceremony and each time resonance of Wahe Guru ji ki khalsa, Wahe Guru ji ki
Fateh was heard in the air. Astonished and perplexed people wanted to know the
meaning of this ceremony. He explained that the Order of Khalsa is created
direct under the command of Akal Purakh and there is no difference between him
and the Khalsa. He is one of them being baptized from them (his own disciples).
He merged himself into his own creation and endowed his charismatic personality
to them. A democratic society was created without any hierarchy. To continue…..
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